Under the Endangered Species Act, who ensures registered pesticides will not harm endangered species or their habitats?

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) plays a crucial role in ensuring that registered pesticides do not harm endangered species or their habitats. Under the Endangered Species Act, the EPA is responsible for evaluating the potential effects of pesticide use on listed species and their critical habitats. This evaluation process involves assessing data from various studies, including risks identified in scientific literature and other relevant information.

The EPA collaborates with other federal and state agencies, but it is the primary authority responsible for regulating pesticide registrations. The agency must ensure that any pesticide approved for use will not jeopardize the continued existence of endangered species or significantly modify their critical habitats. This responsibility is part of the broader mandate of the EPA to protect the environment and public health.

While state agriculture departments may implement pesticide regulations at the state level, they operate under guidelines set by the EPA. Environmental groups and local conservation organizations may advocate for stricter pesticide regulation or engage in education campaigns, but they do not have the regulatory authority that the EPA possesses.